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United States presidential line of succession
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====Under the 1886 succession act==== {| class=wikitable |- !<abbr title="Occasion number">No.</abbr> ! colspan=2 | Official (party) ! Dates ! Reason ! colspan=2 | President (party) |- | 10 | [[Thomas F. Bayard]] [[Democratic Party (United States)|(D)]]<ref name="Rankin"/><br>[[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]] | style="background: {{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}" | | nowrap | {{center|January 19, 1886 β<br/>March 4, 1889}} | Succession Act of 1886 is enacted, and continuing intra-term vacancy in vice presidency | [[Grover Cleveland|Cleveland]] [[Democratic Party (United States)|(D)]] | style="background: {{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}" | |- | 11 | [[John Hay]] [[Republican Party (United States)|(R)]]<ref name=RLF11people>{{cite web | last=Feinman | first=Ronald L. | title=These 11 People Came Close to Being President of the United States β¦ | url=https://historynewsnetwork.org/article/161656 | date=March 22, 2016 | publisher=History News Network | location=Seattle, Washington | access-date=July 1, 2018 | archive-date=January 14, 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210114220143/https://historynewsnetwork.org/article/161656 | url-status=live }}</ref><br>[[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]] | style="background-color:{{party color|Republican Party (US)}}" | | nowrap | {{center|November 21, 1899 β<br/>March 4, 1901}} | Death of Vice President [[Garret Hobart]] | [[William McKinley|McKinley]] [[Republican Party (United States)|(R)]] | style="background-color:{{party color|Republican Party (US)}}" | |- | 12 | [[John Hay]] [[Republican Party (United States)|(R)]]<ref name=RLF11people/><br>[[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]] | style="background-color:{{party color|Republican Party (US)}}" | | nowrap | {{center|September 14, 1901 β<br/>March 4, 1905}} | Death of President [[William McKinley]] and accession of Vice President [[Theodore Roosevelt]] to presidency | nowrap | [[Theodore Roosevelt|T. Roosevelt]] [[Republican Party (United States)|(R)]] | style="background-color:{{party color|Republican Party (US)}}" | |- | 13 | [[Philander C. Knox]] [[Republican Party (United States)|(R)]]<br>[[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]] | style="background-color:{{party color|Republican Party (US)}}" | | nowrap | {{center|October 30, 1912 β<br/>March 4, 1913}} | Death of Vice President [[James S. Sherman]] | [[William Howard Taft|Taft]] [[Republican Party (United States)|(R)]] | style="background-color:{{party color|Republican Party (US)}}" | |- | 14 | [[Charles Evans Hughes]] [[Republican Party (United States)|(R)]]<br>[[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]] | style="background-color:{{party color|Republican Party (US)}}" | | nowrap | {{center|August 2, 1923 β<br/>March 4, 1925}} | Death of President [[Warren G. Harding]] and accession of Vice President [[Calvin Coolidge]] to the presidency | [[Calvin Coolidge|Coolidge]] [[Republican Party (United States)|(R)]] | style="background-color:{{party color|Republican Party (US)}}" | |- | rowspan=4| 15 | [[Edward Stettinius Jr.]] [[Democratic Party (United States)|(D)]]<ref name=65FFH204205>{{cite book | title=From Failing Hands: the Story of Presidential Succession | last1=Feerick | first1=John D. | last2=Freund | first2=Paul A. | date=1965 | url=https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=twentyfifth_amendment_books | publisher=Fordham University Press | location=New York City | pages=204β205 | lccn=65-14917 | access-date=June 24, 2018 | archive-date=November 20, 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201120053125/https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=twentyfifth_amendment_books | url-status=live }}</ref><br>[[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]] | style="background: {{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}" | | nowrap | {{center|April 12, 1945 β<br/>June 27, 1945}} | Death of President [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]] and accession of Vice President [[Harry S. Truman]] to the presidency | rowspan=4| [[Harry S. Truman|Truman]] [[Democratic Party (United States)|(D)]] | rowspan=4 style="background: {{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}" | |- | nowrap | [[Henry Morgenthau Jr.]] [[Democratic Party (United States)|(D)]]<ref name=65FFH204205/><br>[[United States Secretary of the Treasury|Secretary of the Treasury]] | style="background: {{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}" | | nowrap | {{center|June 27, 1945 β<br/>July 3, 1945}} | Resignation of Secretary of State [[Edward Stettinius Jr.]], and continuing intra-term vacancy in vice presidency |- | [[James F. Byrnes]] [[Democratic Party (United States)|(D)]]<ref name=65FFH204205/><br>[[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]] | style="background: {{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}" | | nowrap | {{center|July 3, 1945 β<br/>January 21, 1947}} | James F. Byrnes confirmed as Secretary of State, and continuing intra-term vacancy in vice presidency |- | [[George Marshall]] [[Democratic Party (United States)|(D)]]<ref name=RLF11people/><br>[[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]] | style="background: {{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}" | | nowrap | {{center|January 21, 1947 β<br/>July 18, 1947}} | George Marshall confirmed as Secretary of State, and continuing intra-term vacancy in vice presidency |}
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